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Human Resources systems for foodservice operators: Training
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Basic building blocks of an effective HR function for your business – part two.
It is common to hear companies profess that their most important asset is their people; but how many really apply the same basic business principles to their human assets as they do to other tangible company assets?
Effective Human Resource management requires strategic planning, budgeting and execution at all levels of your business. In addition to stereotypical HR activities (i.e. payroll, benefits administration, record-keeping etc.), basic management of your Human Resources function requires a variety of critical everyday activities. Some of the most basic building blocks of a good HR program for your foodservice operation include:
1. Staffing
2. Training
3. Compliance
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This article addresses training and is part two of a three part collection. Use the links above to review other building blocks for HR systems.
Training - Getting the best performance from your employees
Finding the best employees to help your company succeed takes time and money. In order to protect that investment, it is essential that you also provide the necessary training to get the best performance you can from your employees. Whether it is a management position or an hourly position, training starts from the first moment on the job with effective “on-boarding” and orientation practices. Training is an ongoing process that continues throughout an employee’s career cycle. The following are some critical training points:
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- On-boarding – Some of the highest turnover occurs within the first few months of employment. A new employee’s first impression of your company can greatly affect their willingness to stay with you. Your on-boarding process should include efficient completion of the necessary forms to set-up payroll, access passwords and personal introductions to the management team and co-workers.
- Orientation – Making a new employee feel at home and confident as quickly as possible has a direct correlation to the likelihood they will stay with your company. Ensure that you map out a standardized orientation for all new hires that includes a tour of the overall facility (location of employee change rooms, washrooms, break area), a review of what employees can expect from you (i.e. when schedules will be posted, employee meal discounts, etc.) and what you expect from them specific to performance and behaviour.
- Mandatory training – Before an employee can start in his/her new position, there is some legislated mandatory training that needs to take place, primarily to ensure the health and safety of employees performing new tasks and using equipment. Some key areas of mandatory training include:
- Basic health and safety training – i.e., introduction to safe use of equipment, including the development and use of Safe Operating Practice (SOP) documents and a Workplace Hazard Assessment.
- WHMIS – The Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) is the national hazard communication standard for Canada, and includes cautionary labelling of containers of WHMIS controlled products, Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) and worker education and training programs.
- Regional and municipal certification requirements – Many provinces/municipalities also have mandatory topic-specific training certification. These could include Responsible Alcohol Service, Food Handler’s training, Workplace Violence training and position-specific training (i.e. Security Guard training and Health and Safety certification).
- Initial position training – A structured initial training package is critical to getting employees effectively performing their duties as quickly as possible. In addition to the potential of employees leaving if they are frustrated due to lack of initial training, there are costly effects of not providing thorough initial training including the impact to your business of poor customer service, potential for employee injury and waste of product and productivity.
- On-going training and performance feedback – Ensure that mechanisms such as objective-specific training (i.e. new product/menu roll-out, up-selling etc.) are part of your fiscal plan. Formalized feedback in the form of annual reviews are helpful in building a performance based culture and in helping to continuously raise the performance bar of your operation.
See our section on developing effective training manuals.
We have provided a Checklist of important topics relating to training and orientation.
About the author:
Patricia Csapo is an associate with fsSTRATEGY Inc, a consulting firm specializing in business strategy in the foodservice industry. Patricia provides extensive consulting support to the foodservice industry in the area of Human Resources. For more information, visit www.fsSTRATEGY.com or contact us at 416-229-2290
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